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The Easy Way to Start a Vegetable Garden

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Written by Tom Johnson

Wednesday, 23 April 2008

by TomJohnson

The first step to starting a new vegetable garden is to map out your garden. Simply draw up an approximate plan of where you'd like everything to go, keeping as close to scale as possible. Make sure you take into account paths and such.

Sit down and write a list of the vegetables you would like to grow. A couple of tips here... 1. Check your local area and only list the vegetables that are easy to obtain. 2. Resist any temptation to list any rare, exotic vegetables. They will be hard to get, expensive and even harder to grow.

Now go back to your garden map and decide what plants go where. The importance of a good plan is to avoid any problems as your plants start to grow, so plan carefully. It's also important to follow your plan closely.

Put a lot of thought into your vegetable plants requirements. You need to know you're planting your chosen vegetables in the best position for maximum growth. For example, learn which ones tolerate shade and which ones require full sun.

What if you have limited space? The French have an ingenious way of making full use of a small vegetable garden. You plant fast and slow growing vegetables together. This simply means that you mix something like packets of spinach and carrot seeds with each other.

Then you'd make a 1/2 inch deep furrow in a row and sow the mixture of the two seeds into that furrow and cover. The spinach will grow quickly and open up the soil so the carrot seeds can germinate better.

In about four weeks, you can start to harvest some spinach to thin it, making room for the slower growing carrots. By the time the carrots start to reach maturity, the spinach will be completely used up, and the carrots will have plenty of room to grow.

You can do the same thing with vegetables such as radishes, parsley and lettuce. All you have to do is select different vegetables that take separate times to reach harvest. The French have been known to plant lettuce, radishes and turnips together.

The radishes are harvested first and are finished by the time your lettuce are ready. In a similar manner, the turnips will only be starting to mature as the last of the lettuce are harvested. All your taller growing vegetables should be planted on the north side of your vegetable garden if your rows are in a east-west direction.You do this so that your shorter plants aren't in the shade from the shadows of the taller ones.

In the average home vegetable garden, the tallest plant is usually corn. Make sure you plant this so that it doesn't overshadow your shorter plants and cause them to lack sufficient sunshine.

You can also creatively use larger plants to shade shorter plants that don't do well in harsh sunlight. For example, you could grow delicate cool-weather spinach behind large, bushy beans or peas.

Using this strategy enables you to have a harvest of vegetables you might think you can't grow, just by being careful with where you place them. So if you don't have any shade in your vegetable garden for any shade loving plants you want to grow, create your own!

About the Author:

Ready to load your small garden with flowers and perfume? Tom Johnson has a Free eBook for you titled Container Gardening Secrets.

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